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Question 1:

An administrator has configured two-factor authentication to strengthen SSL VPN access. Which additional best practice can an administrator implement?

A. Configure Source IP Pools.

B. Configure split tunneling in tunnel mode.

C. Configure different SSL VPN realms.

D. Configure host check .

Correct Answer: D



Question 2:

A network administrator is configuring a new IPsec VPN tunnel on FortiGate. The remote peer IP address is dynamic. In addition, the remote peer does not support a dynamic DNS update service.

What type of remote gateway should the administrator configure on FortiGate for the new IPsec VPN tunnel to work?

A. Static IP Address

B. Dialup User

C. Dynamic DNS

D. Pre-shared Key

Correct Answer: B

Dialup user is used when the remote peer\’s IP address is unknown. The remote peer whose IP address is unknown acts as the dialup clien and this is often the case for branch offices and mobile VPN clients that use dynamic IP address and no dynamic DNS



Question 3:

Refer to the exhibit.

A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status is up. but phase 2 fails to come up. Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, what configuration change will bring phase 2 up?

A. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Auto-negotiate.

B. On Remote-FortiGate, set Seconds to 43200.

C. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2.

D. On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256.

Correct Answer: D

Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/5.4.0/cookbook/168495

Encryption and authentication algorithm needs to match in order for IPSEC be successfully established.



Question 4:

Which statement about the policy ID number of a firewall policy is true?

A. It is required to modify a firewall policy using the CLI.

B. It represents the number of objects used in the firewall policy.

C. It changes when firewall policies are reordered.

D. It defines the order in which rules are processed.

Correct Answer: A



Question 5:

Which two types of traffic are managed only by the management VDOM? (Choose two.)

A. FortiGuard web filter queries

B. PKI

C. Traffic shaping

D. DNS

Correct Answer: AD



Question 6:

Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the intrusion prevention system (IPS) diagnostic command.

Which statement is correct If option 5 was used with the IPS diagnostic command and the outcome was a decrease in the CPU usage?

A. The IPS engine was inspecting high volume of traffic.

B. The IPS engine was unable to prevent an intrusion attack .

C. The IPS engine was blocking all traffic.

D. The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state.

Correct Answer: A

fortinet-fortigate-security-study-guide-for-fortios-72 page 417 If there are high-CPU use problems caused by the IPS, you can use the diagnose test application ipsmonitor command with option 5 to isolate where the problem might be. Option 5 enables IPS bypass mode. In this mode, the IPS engine is still running, but it is not inspecting traffic. If the CPU use decreases after that, it usually indicates that the volume of traffic being inspected is too high for that FortiGate model.

Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.3/cookbook/232929/troubleshooting-high-cpu-usage



Question 7:

Which CLI command allows administrators to troubleshoot Layer 2 issues, such as an IP address conflict?

A. get system status

B. get system performance status

C. diagnose sys top

D. get system arp

Correct Answer: D

“If you suspect that there is an IP address conflict, or that an IP has been assigned to the wrong device, you may need to look at the ARP table.”



Question 8:

An administrator has a requirement to keep an application session from timing out on port 80.

What two changes can the administrator make to resolve the issue without affecting any existing services running through FortiGate? (Choose two.)

A. Create a new firewall policy with the new HTTP service and place it above the existing HTTP policy.

B. Create a new service object for HTTP service and set the session TTL to never

C. Set the TTL value to never under config system-ttl

D. Set the session TTL on the HTTP policy to maximum

Correct Answer: BC



Question 9:

Which of the following are purposes of NAT traversal in IPsec? (Choose two.)

A. To detect intermediary NAT devices in the tunnel path.

B. To dynamically change phase 1 negotiation mode aggressive mode.

C. To encapsulation ESP packets in UDP packets using port 4500.

D. To force a new DH exchange with each phase 2 rekey.

Correct Answer: AC



Question 10:

An administrator needs to increase network bandwidth and provide redundancy.

What interface type must the administrator select to bind multiple FortiGate interfaces?

A. VLAN interface

B. Software Switch interface

C. Aggregate interface

D. Redundant interface

Correct Answer: C

An aggregate interface is a logical interface that combines two or more physical interfaces into one virtual interface1. An aggregate interface can increase network bandwidth and provide redundancy by distributing traffic across multiple physical interfaces using a load balancing algorithm1. An aggregate interface can also support link aggregation control protocol (LACP) to negotiate the link aggregation settings with the connected device1.

Reference: https://forum.fortinet.com/tm .aspx?m=120324 https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/567758/aggregation-and-redundancy



Question 11:

To complete the final step of a Security Fabric configuration, an administrator must authorize all the devices on which device?

A. FortiManager

B. Root FortiGate

C. FortiAnalyzer

D. Downstream FortiGate

Correct Answer: B



Question 12:

Which statements about the firmware upgrade process on an active-active HA cluster are true? (Choose two.)

A. The firmware image must be manually uploaded to each FortiGate.

B. Only secondary FortiGate devices are rebooted.

C. Uninterruptable upgrade is enabled by default.

D. Traffic load balancing is temporally disabled while upgrading the firmware.

Correct Answer: CD



Question 13:

Which two settings are required for SSL VPN to function between two FortiGate devices? (Choose two.)

A. The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate.

B. The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets.

C. The client FortiGate uses the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VPN.

D. The server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate.

Correct Answer: CD

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.9/administration-guide/508779/fortigate-as-ssl-vpn-client To establish an SSL VPN connection between two FortiGate devices, the following two settings are required: The server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate: The server FortiGate will use a CA (Certificate Authority) certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate, ensuring that the client device is trusted and

allowed to establish an SSL VPN connection.

The client FortiGate requires the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VPN: The client FortiGate must have an SSL VPN tunnel interface type configured in order to establish an SSL VPN connection. This interface type will be used

to connect to the server FortiGate over the SSL VPN.



Question 14:

Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit contains a network diagram, virtual IP, IP pool, and firewall policies configuration.

1.

The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200. 1. 1/24.

2.

The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10 .0.1.254. /24.

3.

The first firewall policy has NAT enabled using IP Pool.

4.

The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address.

Which IP address will be used to source NAT (SNAT) the internet traffic coming from a workstation with the IP address 10.0.1.10?

A. 10.200.1.1

B. 10.200.3.1

C. 10.200.1.100

D. 10.200.1.10

Correct Answer: C

Policy 1 is applied on outbound (LAN-WAN) and policy 2 is applied on inbound (WAN- LAN). question is asking SNAT for outbound traffic so policy 1 will take place and NAT overload is in effect.



Question 15:

By default, FortiGate is configured to use HTTPS when performing live web filtering with FortiGuard servers.

Which CLI command will cause FortiGate to use an unreliable protocol to communicate with FortiGuard servers for live web filtering?

A. set fortiguard-anycast disable

B. set webfilter-force-off disable

C. set webfilter-cache disable

D. set protocol tcp

Correct Answer: A

Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD48294


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