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Question 1:
Refer to the exhibit to view the application control profile.
Based on the configuration, what will happen to Apple FaceTime?
A. Apple FaceTime will be blocked, based on the Excessive-Bandwidth filter configuration
B. Apple FaceTime will be allowed, based on the Apple filter configuration.
C. Apple FaceTime will be allowed only if the filter in Application and Filter Overrides is set to Learn
D. Apple FaceTime will be allowed, based on the Categories configuration.
Correct Answer: A
Question 2:
Refer to the exhibit.
Which contains a session diagnostic output. Which statement is true about the session diagnostic output?
A. The session is in SYN_SENT state.
B. The session is in FIN_ACK state.
C. The session is in FTN_WAIT state.
D. The session is in ESTABLISHED state.
Correct Answer: A
Indicates TCP (proto=6) session in SYN_SENT state (proto=state=2) https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD30042
Question 3:
Which statements about the firmware upgrade process on an active-active HA cluster are true? (Choose two.)
A. The firmware image must be manually uploaded to each FortiGate.
B. Only secondary FortiGate devices are rebooted.
C. Uninterruptable upgrade is enabled by default.
D. Traffic load balancing is temporally disabled while upgrading the firmware.
Correct Answer: CD
Question 4:
View the exhibit.
Which of the following statements are correct? (Choose two.)
A. This setup requires at least two firewall policies with the action set to IPsec.
B. Dead peer detection must be disabled to support this type of IPsec setup.
C. The TunnelB route is the primary route for reaching the remote site. The TunnelA route is used only if the TunnelB VPN is down.
D. This is a redundant IPsec setup.
Correct Answer: CD
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.4/cookbook/632796/ospf-with-ipsec-vpn-for-network-redundancy
Question 5:
Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate HA cluster virtual IP addresses? (Choose two.)
A. Heartbeat interfaces have virtual IP addresses that are manually assigned.
B. A change in the virtual IP address happens when a FortiGate device joins or leaves the cluster.
C. Virtual IP addresses are used to distinguish between cluster members.
D. The primary device in the cluster is always assigned IP address 169.254.0.1.
Correct Answer: BC
Question 6:
An administrator configures outgoing interface any in a firewall policy. What is the result of the policy list view?
A. Search option is disabled.
B. Policy lookup is disabled.
C. By Sequence view is disabled.
D. Interface Pair view is disabled.
Correct Answer: D
“If you use multiple source or destination interfaces, or the any interface in a firewall policy, you cannot separate policies into sections by interface pairs–some would be triplets or more. So instead, policies are then always displayed in a single list (By Sequence).”
Question 7:
Which three statements explain a flow-based antivirus profile? (Choose three.)
A. Flow-based inspection uses a hybrid of the scanning modes available in proxy-based inspection.
B. If a virus is detected, the last packet is delivered to the client.
C. The IPS engine handles the process as a standalone.
D. FortiGate buffers the whole file but transmits to the client at the same time.
E. Flow-based inspection optimizes performance compared to proxy-based inspection.
Correct Answer: ADE
Reference: https://forum.fortinet.com/tm .aspx?m=192309
Question 8:
Refer to the exhibit.
The exhibit displays the output of the CLI command: diagnose sys ha dump-by vcluster.
The override setting is enable for the FortiGate with SN FGVM010000064692.
Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A. FortiGate SN FGVM010000065036 HA uptime has been reset.
B. FortiGate devices are not in sync because one device is down.
C. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 is the primary because of higher HA uptime.
D. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 has the higher HA priority.
Correct Answer: AD
Study Guide
Question 9:
Which statement about video filtering on FortiGate is true?
A. Video filtering FortiGuard categories are based on web filter FortiGuard categories.
B. It does not require a separate FortiGuard license.
C. Full SSL inspection is not required.
D. its available only on a proxy-based firewall policy.
Correct Answer: D
FortiGate Security 7.2 Study Guide (p.279): “To apply the video filter profile, proxy-based firewall polices currently allow you to enable the video filter profile. You must enable full SSL inspection on the firewall policy.” https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.2.4/administration-guide/860867/filtering-based-on-fortiguard-categories
Question 10:
If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, which type of entity was the certificate issued to?
A. A CRL
B. A person
C. A subordinate CA
D. A root CA
Correct Answer: D
Question 11:
Refer to the exhibits.
An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW). What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object?
A. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set configuration-sync local.
B. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set authorization-request-type certificate.
C. Change the csf setting on both devices to set downstream-access enable.
D. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to set fabric-object-unification default.
Correct Answer: C
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.5/administration-guide/880913/synchronizing-objects-across-the-security-fabric
Question 12:
Which statement regarding the firewall policy authentication timeout is true?
A. It is an idle timeout. The FortiGate considers a user to be “idle” if it does not see any packets coming from the user\’s source IP.
B. It is a hard timeout. The FortiGate removes the temporary policy for a user\’s source IP address after this timer has expired.
C. It is an idle timeout. The FortiGate considers a user to be “idle” if it does not see any packets coming from the user\’s source MAC.
D. It is a hard timeout. The FortiGate removes the temporary policy for a user\’s source MAC address after this timer has expired.
Correct Answer: A
Question 13:
Refer to the exhibit.
A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status is up, but phase 2 fails to come up.
Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, which configuration change will bring phase 2 up?
A. On Remote-FortiGate, set Seconds to 43200.
B. On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256.
C. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2.
D. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Auto-negotiate.
Correct Answer: B
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/5.4.0/cookbook/168495
Question 14:
Refer to the exhibits to view the firewall policy (Exhibit A) and the antivirus profile (Exhibit B).
Which statement is correct if a user is unable to receive a block replacement message when downloading an infected file for the first time?
A. The firewall policy performs the full content inspection on the file.
B. The flow-based inspection is used, which resets the last packet to the user.
C. The volume of traffic being inspected is too high for this model of FortiGate.
D. The intrusion prevention security profile needs to be enabled when using flow-based inspection mode.
Correct Answer: B
ONL”; If the virus is detected at the”;STAR”; of the connection, the IPS engine sends the block replacement message immediately When a virus is detected on a TCP session (FIRST TIME), but where”;SOME PACKET”; have been already forwarded to the receiver, FortiGate “resets the connection” and does not send the last piece of the file. Although the receiver got most of the file content, the file has been truncated and therefore, can\’t be opened. The IPS engine also caches the URL of the infected file, so that if a “SECOND ATTEMPT” to transmit the file is made, the IPS engine will then send a block replacement message to the client instead of scanning the file again. In flow mode, the FortiGate drops the last packet killing the file. But because of that the block replacement message cannot be displayed. If the file is attempted to download again the block message will be shown.
Question 15:
An administrator wants to configure timeouts for users. Regardless of the userTMs behavior, the timer should start as soon as the user authenticates and expire after the configured value. Which timeout option should be configured on FortiGate?
A. auth-on-demand
B. soft-timeout
C. idle-timeout
D. new-session
E. hard-timeout
Correct Answer: E
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD37221#:~:text=Hard%20timeout%3A%20User%20 https://community.fortinet.com/t5/FortiGate/Technical-Tip-Explanation-of-auth-timeout-types-for-Firewall/ta-p/189423